OPAM 1.1.0 beta released

Date: 2013-09-20
Catégorie: Tooling
Tags: opam



We are very happy to announce the beta release of OPAM version 1.1.0!

OPAM is a source-based package manager for OCaml. It supports multiple simultaneous compiler installations, flexible package constraints, and a Git-friendly development workflow which. OPAM is edited and maintained by OCamlPro, with continuous support from OCamlLabs and the community at large (including its main industrial users such as Jane-Street and Citrix).

Since its first official release last March, we have fixed many bugs and added lots of new features and stability improvements. New features go from more metadata to the package and compiler descriptions, to improved package pin workflow, through a much faster update algorithm. The full changeset is included below.

We are also delighted to see the growing number of contributions from the community to both OPAM itself (35 contributors) and to its metadata repository (100+ contributors, 500+ unique packages, 1500+ packages). It is really great to also see alternative metadata repositories appearing in the wild (see for instance the repositories for Android, Windows and so on). To be sure that the community efforts will continue to benefit to everyone and to underline our committment to OPAM, we are rehousing it at http://opam.ocaml.org and switching the license to CC0 (see issue #955, where 85 people are commenting on the thread).

The binary installer has been updated for OSX and x86_64:

  • https://github.com/ocaml/opam/blob/master/shell/opam_installer.sh

You can also get the new version either from Anil's unstable PPA: add-apt-repository ppa:avsm/ppa-testing apt-get update sudo apt-get install opam

or build it from sources at :

  • https://github.com/OCamlPro/opam/releases/tag/1.1.0-beta

NOTE: If you upgrade from OPAM 1.0, the first time you will run the new opam binary it will upgrade its internal state in an incompatible way: THIS PROCESS CANNOT BE REVERTED. We have tried hard to make this process fault-resistant, but failures might happen. In case you have precious data in your ~/.opam folder, it is advised to backup that folder before you upgrade to 1.1.

Changes

  • Automatic backup before any operation which might alter the list of installed packages
  • Support for arbitrary sub-directories for metadata repositories
  • Lots of colors
  • New option opam update -u equivalent to opam update && opam upgrade --yes
  • New opam-admin tool, bundling the features of opam-mk-repo and opam-repo-check + new 'opam-admin stats' tool
  • New available: field in opam files, superseding ocaml-version and os fields
  • Package names specified on the command-line are now understood case-insensitively (#705)
  • Fixed parsing of malformed opam files (#696)
  • Fixed recompilation of a package when uninstalling its optional dependencies (#692)
  • Added conditional post-messages support, to help users when a package fails to install for a known reason (#662)
  • Rewrite the code which updates pin et dev packages to be quicker and more reliable
  • Add {opam,url,desc,files/} overlay for all packages
  • opam config env now detects the current shell and outputs a sensible default if no override is provided.
  • Improve opam pin stability and start display information about dev revisions
  • Add a new man field in .install files
  • Support hierarchical installation in .install files
  • Add a new stublibs field in .install files
  • OPAM works even when the current directory has been deleted
  • speed-up invocation of opam config var VARIABLE when variable is simple (eg. prefix, lib, ...)
  • opam list now display only the installed packages. Use opam list -a to get the previous behavior.
  • Inverse the depext tag selection (useful for ocamlot)
  • Add a --sexp option to opam config env to load the configuration under emacs
  • Purge ~/.opam/log on each invocation of OPAM
  • System compiler with versions such as version+patches are now handled as if this was simply version
  • New OpamVCS functor to generate OPAM backends
  • More efficient opam update
  • Switch license to LGPL with linking exception
  • opam search now also searches through the tags
  • minor API changes for API.list and API.SWITCH.list
  • Improve the syntax of filters
  • Add a messages field
  • Add a --jobs command line option and add %{jobs}% to be used in OPAM files
  • Various improvements in the solver heuristics
  • By default, turn-on checking of certificates for downloaded dependency archives
  • Check the md5sum of downloaded archives when compiling OPAM
  • Improved opam info command (more information, non-zero error code when no patterns match)
  • Display OS and OPAM version on internal errors to ease error reporting
  • Fix opam reinstall when reinstalling a package wich is a dependency of installed packages
  • Export and read OPAMSWITCH to be able to call OPAM in different switches
  • opam-client can now be used in a toplevel
  • -n now means --no-setup and not --no-checksums anymore
  • Fix support of FreeBSD
  • Fix installation of local compilers with local paths endings with ../ocaml/
  • Fix the contents of ~/.opam/opam-init/variable.sh after a switch



Au sujet d'OCamlPro :

OCamlPro développe des applications à haute valeur ajoutée depuis plus de 10 ans, en utilisant les langages les plus avancés, tels que OCaml et Rust, visant aussi bien rapidité de développement que robustesse, et en ciblant les domaines les plus exigeants (méthodes formelles, cybersécurité, systèmes distribués/blockchain, conception de DSLs). Fort de plus de 20 ingénieurs R&D, avec une expertise unique sur les langages de programmation, aussi bien théorique (plus de 80% de nos ingénieurs ont une thèse en informatique) que pratique (participation active au développement de plusieurs compilateurs open-source, prototypage de la blockchain Tezos, etc.), diversifiée (OCaml, Rust, Cobol, Python, Scilab, C/C++, etc.) et appliquée à de multiples domaines. Nous dispensons également des [formations sur mesure certifiées Qualiopi sur OCaml, Rust, et les méthodes formelles] (https://training.ocamlpro.com/) Pour nous contacter : contact@ocamlpro.com.